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Hitting the Streets

By Karen Fawcett

Based on the questions and emails Bonjour Paris readers have been sending, there are times that first-hand reporting is the only way to know what’s true and what’s not. Are the students rioting?  Is there tear gas being jettisoned all over the city? Are travelers at risk if they come to the City of Light? Should they cancel their Paris plans?

 

 

I’ve spent the past few weeks  in Paris in high speed motion, traveling every which way – from the Left Bank to the Right Bank and back again. This isn’t my normal routine since I spend the majority of the day behind the computer and confine as many outings as possible to my quartier which happens to be near the Sorbonne and its law school on Rue d’Assas.

 

Considering what I’ve seen  on CNN and other English language news stations, I’d concur that people should avoid France right now. Ditto for what’s spread all over the front page of many newspapers in France and in the US, including the IHT.  But sensational journalism sells, and photos of cars burning or confrontations with police sells. First-hand experience tells me differently. I’ve had to LOOK for civil unrest.  

 

Please understand I’m not denying the definite problems regarding unemployment, which runs at about 10% and is especially problematic in the areas where last fall’s disturbances (not riots) took place. The French government is going to have to make concessions (and already has) when it comes to employment contracts. 

 

But if students (and the unions) think that any contract is going to guarantee jobs for everyone, they’re sadly mistaken. People who lack skills and education are going to be left out in the cold. France, as other countries in the EU, are in for a shock if they think they can offer job security and social benefits for everyone from cradle to grave.

 

The reality is that even though there are serious issues, the press is over-blowing the danger aspect. Last week when I was at the Crillon Hotel on Place de la Concorde, I was amazed to see a journalist in front of the camera saying that “Paris is burning.” The camera crew panned to the Assemblée Nationale across the Seine while the reporter continued the taping, forecasting doom and gloom and practically the demise of France.

 

When questioned, she admitted that perhaps the report was overblown despite their being definite tensions. What many foreigners don’t understand is the French habitually protest and strike before they negotiate.

 

For example, a march protesting the law passed by the Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin, facilitating hiring and firing people under the age of 26, was scheduled for last Thursday, March 23, 2006. It degenerated into random violence as hooded youths, mostly from the disadvantaged Paris suburbs, occupied the area surrounding Les Invalides, setting fire to some cars and smashing a few store windows after a tense but predominantly peaceful march. I was there and even though it wasn’t pleasant, it wasn’t life-threatening or the end of the world.

 

However, based on the photos and the repeated clips shown on television, you’d think it was out and out war. The CRS riot police (incredibly well trained personnel who have been instructed to avoid violence) cleared the crowd (including a large group of right-wing skin-heads looking for trouble) by releasing tear gas. The police pleaded with the peaceful demonstrators to leave the area.  The majority of them did and some with whom I spoke said they’re irritated that their differences with the French government are being overtaken by these isolated incidents of violence.

 

When it comes to safety, the French government has mobilized police and they’re visible everywhere. Trains, metros, on the streets – wherever you look. A friend who lives in the Marais called to say that trucks filled with CRS police were parked within view of her apartment. She was concerned when she saw that each truck had a trailer – assuming the trucks were filled with tear gas. Promptly at lunchtime (and then repeated at dinner), out came the boxes containing meals complete with cloth napkins. Ah, this is France, but better that the police aren’t suffering from low blood sugar levels and short tempers.

 

A mega-strike took place Tuesday, April 4th. Except for a few troublemakers at Place d'Italie, who were whisked away by the police, the demonstration had an almost festive air. The weather was lovely and it was a nice day to spend outside. Anyone who has spent any time in France is accustomed to strikes– inconvenient as they may be.

Serious university students are expressing irritation since they've been forced to miss so many classes because the so many schools have been closed.  Some professors are doing course work via the Internet since this pupils don't want to repeat a semester.
One of the most upseting issues is  this will give xenophobes another excuse to dismiss France as one of the premier destinations in the world. At times, it feels as if the French are their own worst enemies, aided and abetted by the press, who are constantly on the lookout for photo-ops.
 

 Do come to France…and most specifically Paris. If there should be addtional strikes, do avoid areas where demonstrations are scheduled since it’s prudent to stay out of the way.  But please remember, these events won’t impact tourism unless you let them.  Do your sightseeing in another area.  Paris is certainly a large enough city.

 

© Karen Fawcett

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COMMENTS

  • Alan Samuels

    Parisian Lover 1 Comments
    Thank you for your ongoing comments about the strikes and the demise of the jobs' legislation.

    I assume this signifies that France is going to vote in a new government. We'll see. Merci to Bonjour Paris.
  • Linda Guyer

    Parisian Lover 5 Comments
    Hello everyone, I just returned from a week in Paris. Enjoyed every moment. The only evidence I saw of protesters was on Thursday on rue Montmartre in the Les Halles area; there were perhaps 50 or so students marching along in the street, followed by at least 30 policemen. Everyone was very well behaved. So, no big deal.
  • Karen Fawcett

    Parisian Lover 222 Comments
    The jobs' plan legislation is over -- at least for now and the foreseeable future.

    President Jacques Chirac succumbed to the pressure of the students, unions, business leaders and some members of his own party and has rescinded the jobs plan that has caused strikes throughout France.

    The move is a massive defeat for both Chirac and his political protégé, Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin. paralysis of Their center-right government is paralyzed 13 months before presidential elections.

    It also highlights the deep popular resistance to liberalizing France's rigid labor market, and makes any new economic reform initiative extremely remote before a new government is in place.

    "Dead and buried," is how Jean- Claude Mailly, leader of the leftist union Force Ouvrière, described the fate of the labor law. "The goal has been achieved."

    But, for those of you with pans to come to France, no need to worry about these ongoing manifs.
  • Susan Dushane

    Parisian Lover 1 Comments
    Wonderful article. A police trailer of lunch & cloth napkins. Who would ever have known! What about the random violence involving guns in the US? People are afraid of being inconvenienced and this doesn't even come up to that level. Thank you very much for the lively and wise updates. We'll be there as planned in May.
  • Karen Fawcett

    Parisian Lover 222 Comments
    Since it's Easter vacation, French strikers have agreed to give the government until after then to come up with some new solutions (compromises) before there are any future protests. Dominique de Villepin has refused to step down from office.Question - I've seen extensive TV coverage of the immigration protests in Ca. Should I hesitate to travel there?:q:
  • lilis

    Parisian Lover 4 Comments
    one fine day.

    Today, April 4, 2006, at around 2 PM, sunny and temperature around 13° celcius, after a good lunch at Musee Rodin's garden cafetaria, I decided to walked around the 'tourist belt' of Paris.

    I started walked through Blvd. des Invalides towards Pont Alexadre 3, passed through Grand Palais, turned towards Arch de Triomphe and back through Av. des Champs Elysees, through Jardin des Tuileries, Musee du Louvre - have a quick tea at cafe Marly for a rest - then continue all the way to Hotel de Ville, passed through Notre Dame towards Conciergerie, across the Pont St.Michel, through Blvd.St.Michel,passed through La Sorbonne & Pantheon,got into Jardin du Luxembourg, continue walked down towards Fontaine de L'Observatoire, turned to Blvd de Port Royal, passed through Hopital Val de Grace..... since it was so calm, then I decided to return back towards Blvd. Montparnasse - took another rest at cafe Le Select - and continue walking back home at Rue de Sevres.

    All those walking ( including the 'rest' ), took 4 hours and what I got is : the city is so calm, the street is (almost )empty from cars. I never experienced Blvd. St.Michel so quiet and Blvd.Montparnasse so empty.

    Today, indeed, is a fine day to be in Paris. A nice time to have a walk. Calm and Romantic.

    cheers,lilis

    ps: I did not ( and still have not ) watch any TV news. I 'm content with what I had experienced.
  • Karen Fawcett

    Parisian Lover 222 Comments
    I've just returned from observing the scene -- which (as Tom said) looked more festive than
    dangerous. It feels as if this manif is running its course and NOW the real negotiations will take place.

    In another part of town, you would never have known there was any unrest in Paris. The Champs Elysees had many fewer tourists than usual. Taxis were to be found everywhere and the drivers weren't at all happy because of the lack of tourists. In spite of the fact that 700,000 people are "marching" on Paris, the crowd is very well controlled. Streets are closed in some parts of the city and police are visible EVERYWHERE. Congratulations are in order for maintaining their calm.
  • david berger

    Parisian Lover 2 Comments
    My wife and I were there too. Our apartment was 2 blocks from Invaides. No problem..We had dinner at Watt, down the street from the Sorbonne the day of that demonstration. Lots of police, but not problem. After a peaceful march by 50 -100 thousand people,days later thru Invaides, a few drunk , punks, got out of control. At that point, the police were a little passive, perhaps to embarass the marches [?] Anyway, demonstrations are a way of life in France. The police are every where, especially where tourists would go. Even on the day of the "general" strike on the 28th, the only problem I had was that my Herald Trib was not available. The post office was open, the cafes were open, the metro worked fine, and the streets were great for walking, as usual.
  • felicetti

    Parisian Lover 3 Comments
    Back in the U.S.A, I am trying to follow today's demonstrations in Paris (April 4). Karen's comments on this thread are very helpful, especially for those in Paris right now who want updated information on closed bus and train routes, air travel etc.

    Elsewhere, Johnny Diamond of the BBC is on the spot and he reports a "carnival atmosphere". And if he is accurate, the only difference so far from last week is that protestors are grilling hamburgers and chips instead of sausages!

    Some BBC analysts are predicting that the government will completely cave on this issue and that they will "dress up the stand down in some face-saving way. I'm not entirely sure about the procedure for conceding now that Chirac has actually signed the bill into law. Tom
  • Karen Fawcett

    Parisian Lover 222 Comments
    Status of Public transportation April 4th - 11:30 AM

    Metros are running at a fairly normal frequency. At least 3 out of 4 trains are on time.

    The RER and RAPT have suspended some traffic. Trains will stop at the Gare du Nord.

    Buses around the strike areas have been discontinued. The toll free information number is 08 00 15 11 11 if you have any questions or need up-to-the minute information.

    United Airline flights are departing with an approximate two hour (or plus) delay. Air France's flights long haul flights are operating (to be sure with a delay). Many internal flights have been canceled.

    4000 police have been mobilized. Stay tuned.
  • Karen Fawcett

    Parisian Lover 222 Comments
    The demonstration route has been announced for tomorrow, Tuesday, April 4th. It's scheduled to leave the Place de la Repulique by 2:30 PM and continue to the Place d'Italie. The march will pass via the bridge at the Gare Austerlitz and the Bv. de l'Hôpital.

    Please still clear of those areas. Trains and metros will be running with some disruption.
    Be prepared to wait.

    In the meantime, Interior Minister Sarkozy (also head of the UMP) has criticized Dominique de Villepin's methods of introducing the controversial youth jobs law. Watch the politicians run for the presidency.
  • Marty Halluin

    Parisian Lover 1 Comments
    I was just in Paris last week and found that my only concern was that Air travel wasn't disrupted. I traveled all over the city and only came close to one of the protest areas. We just went the other way and within a block or two it was as if nothing was going on. Most negative reactions(from the protesters)are coming as a result of the Media's cameras. For some involed,I use the term protester lightly as most of those causing problems are nothing more than opportunistic Hoodlums,who care nothing about the real purpose of the protest. At any rate, as long as discretion was used, we still had and enjoyed a wonderfull time in Paris..... Respectfully.... Marty Halluin..... Sandoval,IL. USA
  • Grace TESHIMA

    Parisian Lover 4 Comments
    I live on the rue des Abbesses in Montmartre, across the street from a bar. I was sleeping at 2 am Saturday (yesterday) morning, but I woke up when I heard shouting, and got out of bed when I heard singing in unison. (I still thought it was a group of football fans.)There, outside my window, a sea of young people marching down my street, coming up from the rue Lepic, and on toward the place des Abbesses, chanting, "Paris! Debout!..." and the second line I didn't get, but it rhymed. It could only be anti-CPE. Hundreds, maybe a thousand people! No placards. No cops.I watched, astonished. I took a photo with my cell phone camera. I called a friend in San Francisco and left a message on his machine, hoping he could hear what I was hearing. I'll tell you, I'm not particularly in favor of the government backing down on this, but seeing this mass of youth, together, moving fast outside my window, this energy, it was beautiful. It took ten or fifteen minutes for them to pass by. In their wake, a garbage can turned over, quickly righted by a passing pedestrian. And today, I see that the glass of a phone booth was smashed. That was all. Is the fact that the French are so relatively homogeneous (there is the Education National, after all)the reason that the youth of this nation are united on this?
  • Lori

    Parisian Lover 1 Comments
    I was visiting Paris from March 19 to March 24 and was all over the city of Paris! I never once encountered any demonstrations nor riots. I stayed a block from the Sorbonne. You are correct in that CNN has blown all of this out of proportion. Sensationalism sells, too bad that most of the people in the US understand that to be truth. Paris is such a beautiful city and has so much to offer. Please don't change any vacation plans!
  • Diana Shores

    Parisian Lover 3 Comments
    Was recently in Paris during the protests. I do not enjoy being in the middle of demonstrations, and would simply find the nearest Metro stop and slip underground to speed away to a different location and continue sightseeing. Then I would return at another time, when the protestors were gone. I love Paris! Beautiful city, clean, and very friendly.
  • Robert Korengold

    Parisian Lover 2 Comments
    You hit a central problem, Karen, when you reminded that the French demonstrate before they negotiate. They talk endlessly AT each other but only rarely TO each other in an attempt to find a workable middle ground in these situations. The turmoil over De Villepin's more flexible work contract law aimed at easing employers' fears of hiring because of the complexity of firing has been wildly excessive for a complex mix of personal and political reasons all heightened by the approach of national elections next year. France is just going to have to live through this convulsion just like it has so many others, although this one is much more serious than usual and much more out of anyone's control than usual.
    One thing is certain. No serious negotiating will be done until after the students, unions and opposition politicians have had their chance on April 4 to show their strength on the street in hopes that it will beef up their negotiating leverage.

    Meanwhile France-bound tourists should know that most of the demonstrations and commotion is centered in Paris and other big cities. Go to the countryside or untouched areas of even tumultuous cities and you will find life going on pretty normally.
  • Karen Fawcett

    Parisian Lover 222 Comments
    It's frustrating since no one seems to know the PRECISE route where the strikers will march. People are guessing the same route as last week -- but that means NOTHING.

    I access this site fairly frequently.

    http://www.greves.org/pages/home.php

    However, with the exception of forecasting air stoppages, it's not easy to decipher what disruptions are predicted for the coming Tuesday.

    http://www.lci.fr/ and A. F. P. appear practically devoid of hard news re. the strikes. Perhaps the journalists are taking the weekend off. (or are on strike???)
  • ruby mcqueen

    Parisian Lover 1 Comments
    I'd like to second Linda's comments thanking you for the frequent updates Karen, this is very much appreciated. There seems to be a complete dearth of information about what's really going on, even on French news sites.
    I had booked a Daily Telegraph cheap deal to come over to Paris from London on the Eurostar on Tuesday 4th staying till following night. I still intend to come but I'm now getting a little anxious.
    Do you happen to know where I can find details of the route being taken by protestors on Tuesday?
  • Linda Guyer

    Parisian Lover 5 Comments
    Thanks for the frequent updates, Karen, I really appreciate it. I have been waiting for years to visit Paris and now this is happening! I fly out on Tuesday and arrive Wed. morning. At least I'm flying United and not Air France.

    A few years ago I was in London on business and the tube stations in the central part of the city were closed for a day due to a bomb threat. So it was only 1 day's interruption. I hope Paris is no worse.
  • Karen Fawcett

    Parisian Lover 222 Comments
    Have just returned from a conference where I interviewed an assorted number of government officials and intermediaries who are working with the unions. The consensus is the strike will take place on Tuesday. The CPE is not willing to sit down and seriously negotiate in spite of President Chirac's offer to modify the youth jobs law to one year (in lieu of two) plus the employer must give the employee notice with citing cause.

    The site of the manif has yet to be announced. People with whom I spoke said they're 100% aware of the bad image this is giving the country.

    It may be beyond many people's comprehension but the French strike first and talk later.

    But this will definitely have an impact on transportation. Stay tuned.

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